Beating Broke

Personal Finance from the Broke Perspective

Why It’s Okay to Make Financial Mistakes

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What’s the worst financial mistake you’ve made?  Ask any adult, and you’ll likely hear about thousand dollar or even hundreds of thousands of dollar mistakes.  Ouch.  We’d all love to go through life with a great handle on our money, only making smart decisions and watching our money grow in investment accounts.  But life isn’t that way.  Sometimes we’re just stupid with money, and other times, we think we’re making a smart decision only to find out later that we were wrong.  But that’s okay.  In fact, there are many reasons why it’s okay to make financial mistakes.

Why It's Okay to Make Financial Mistakes

Why It’s Okay to Make Financial Mistakes

Chances are you’re more financially savvy because of the mistakes you’ve made!

You Learn

The most important reason why it’s okay to make financial mistakes is that you learn from those mistakes.

When I was in my early 20s and just out of college, I was working at a job and was told that I would be getting a raise in the next few weeks.  I increased my meager standard of living because I knew the raise was in the works.  But week after week went by, and I didn’t get the raise.  In fact, a few months later, the company went out of business.  Not only was I out of a job, but I had accrued some debt by raising my lifestyle prematurely.

A few years ago, my husband was guaranteed a raise.  It was supposed to come in August, but it didn’t actually come until December.  Thanks to the lesson I learned in my 20s, we were very careful to avoid lifestyle creep.

You Can Help Others

When you’ve learned from your financial mistakes, you can help others avoid the same mistakes that you made.

Why It's Okay to Make Financial Mistakes
Photo by Irina Murza on Unsplash

When I went to graduate school, I did my best to avoid student loans.  I chose a college that paid my tuition and gave me a small stipend for teaching two classes a semester.  But after I graduated, I wanted to teach at a community college.  Those full-time jobs are inaccessible if you don’t have experience.  The only way to get experience is to teach as a part-timer, and part-time community college jobs pay next to nothing (about $1,000 for a 16 week class).

I went into credit card debt trying to maintain my college lifestyle (which was already frugal) while earning poverty level income.  The next year, I did get a full-time community college job, but I entered that job with over ten thousand dollars in credit card debt thanks to trying to subsist on such a low income.

When it comes to encouraging my kids to save and plan for college, I urge them to try to get scholarships that will also help them pay their living expenses.  We’re sending my son to SAT prep classes so he can score high enough to be in the running for a lucrative scholarship from our local college.

Final Thoughts

Making money mistakes is part of your history.  Hopefully, you’ve grown and made smarter decisions because of your financial mistakes, which is an excellent reason why it’s okay to make financial mistakes.

However, if you find yourself making the same mistakes over and over again, i.e. running up your credit cards, paying them down, and then running them up again, you may need to explore more deeply why you keep following the same negative behavior patterns.

How We’re Helping Our Teen Save for College

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College is getting more expensive every year, and with the student loan crisis, more and more students and parents are trying to forego student loans.  Avoiding student loans, if possible, is a smart way to go.  We should know; my husband and I are still paying off his student loans from graduate school, which he finished eight years ago.  So, we want to do everything we can to help our own children go to college without accruing any debt.  How we’re helping our teen save for college involves a multi-pronged approach.

How We're Helping Our Teen Save for College

How We’re Helping Our Teen Save for College

There are four ways we’re helping our teen save for college:

Using an Employee Discount

My husband is employed at our local university, so our children will get 75% off the price of tuition.  While this school currently costs approximately $12,000 for in-state tuition for a year, our children, thanks to the discount, will only need to pay $3,000 a year.

Matching Our Teen’s Savings

From the time our children were young, we set up a savings account for college.  We match each dollar that our child saves in this account.  Our three children all have varying balances, and one of our children is a much more prolific saver than the other two.  While this account won’t cover their $3,000 a year that they will have to pay for college, it will likely cover their textbooks for several semesters.

Paying for AP Tests

 

How We're Helping Our Teen Save for College
Photo by Ben Mullins on Unsplash

Our teen is bright and this year decided to challenge himself with an AP history course.  We paid for the AP test that he will take in May.  If he scores a 4 or a 5 on this test, he will be able to earn college credit for the course.

Next year, he plans to take several AP classes and tests, and we’ll pay for those, too, in the hopes that he can score high enough and reduce the amount of time he needs to be in college.

Finding Scholarships

Our teen took a practice PSAT at school, and while his score was okay, it wasn’t stellar.  Since he has a 4.0 in school, if he can raise his SAT score by at least 100, he will qualify for a $6,000 scholarship from our university.  (The higher the scores, the higher the scholarship amount he qualifies for.  If he could get his score even more than 100 points higher, he would qualify for an even larger scholarship.)

We don’t have money to pay for SAT tutoring, but having it would be valuable, especially if it helps our child raise his score and qualify for the scholarship.  I found a scholarship offered through a private foundation that could be used for SAT prep.  We applied, received the scholarship, and he’s begun tutoring this semester.

Final Thoughts

Money has been tight throughout our marriage, so we’ve never had much money to set aside for our children’s college education.  (Our priority has been paying off our student loans and saving for retirement.)

However, helping a child in other ways rather than just paying tuition outright can also be valuable.  This is how we’re helping our teen save for college.

 

Oregon Changing Student Loan Repayment?

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Could the landscape of student loan repayment be changing?  I have to admit, I don’t cover a whole lot of college topics here (because I’m a bit removed from that age group), so I almost missed this altogether.  But, it kept coming through on feeds, and it finally piqued my interest enough to get me to take a look.  I’m glad I did, because it’s actually gaining traction and could be something that becomes normal in the years to come.

What is the Oregon Pay it Forward loan repayment plan?

oregon changing student loan repaymentPay it Forward seems to have had an interesting life cycle. It was originally devised by a class of college students, working with the Economic Opportunity Institute, and then presented to the state legislature.  From there, it appears that the Working Families Party of Oregon, who happen to have been co-founded by the students’ teacher, took it under their wing and started pushing it.  According to this article in the New York Times, the resulting bill passed the Oregon House and Senate earlier this month.

From there, I would imagine that it’s got all kinds of structural work to be done in order to put the systems and processes in place to be fully functional.  But, once that’s done, it should become available to students in a few select universities and colleges sometime around 2015.

The plan, as it’s stated on the Working Families Party of Oregon website, will operate with a dedicated fund from which the tuition will be paid to the school.  After the student graduates, and gets a job, the student will then pay a fixed % of their salary back into the fund for 20 years.  The % that the graduate pays will depend on how much schooling they’ve received.

Under the proposed system, you would pay .75% of your adjusted gross income (AGI) for each year of school, or 45 credits. This means a student who goes for a 2-year degree would pay 1.5% of their AGI per year, while a student seeking a 4-year degree would pay 3%.

That should account, mostly, for the discrepancies of cost in tuition from a two-year degree vs. a full four-year degree.  The website also states that should a graduate be unemployed, there would be no repayment necessary until the graduate attains a job.

Is the Oregon Pay it Forward plan a good idea?

In my opinion, it’s both good and bad.  It all depends on how you look at it, really.  If you’re like me, and intend to work in a profession that basically requires a degree of some sort to even get your foot in the door, it could be a really good deal.  Heck, I’ve been out of college for 7 years.  Almost half way to their repayment period.  I’m not even close to half way to the end of my student loans, yet.

So, in that way, the plan might be a good thing.  It lowers the financial barrier to higher education, and makes less of a burden of the repayment of any tuition bills.  The lowering of barriers is also why I think it could end up being a bad thing.

Part of the reason that I think the higher education system is under so much fire is because it’s already too easy to get a student loan and go to college.  If anyone can do it, suddenly everyone must do it. If you want any sort of foothold in the professional community of your choice, you’ll need that degree.  That causes problems.  Demand for a college education never decreases.  The law of supply and demand says that the supplier (colleges in this case) can charge whatever the market will bear based on the fluctuations of demand.  If demand decreases, so too should supply.  If you want demand to increase, you reduce the cost of whatever you’re selling until demand begins rising again.  But, if demand never decreases, why should the cost of the education?  The supply of college attending students increases, increasing the demand for classrooms to teach them in and professors to teach them with.  School expenses increase due to the new buildings and additional staff.  If the fund for the plan doesn’t keep up, the money has to come from somewhere else.  Know where?  The state.  More specifically, the taxpayers of the state.

It’s too early to pass judgement on whether the plan will work or not.  Heck, the ink is barely dry on the bill itself.  It’s still got all kinds of tape to work it’s way through before it can begin being used.  I doubt that we’ll see any real results aside from an increased enrollment in the schools that pilot the program for at least 5-10 years.  Remembering that repayment likely won’t start for 4 years from the first enrollment.

I think it’s clear that the current state of student loans and their repayment needs to be reworked.  It’s unclear, however, whether this plan is the right answer.  It might be part of the answer though.  Combine something like it with a more rigorous acceptance process, and you might have a winner.

What do you think?  Is Oregon changing student loan payment forever? Is the program the right answer?  What would you change?  Would you have used it if you had the opportunity when you enrolled in college?  (I would have)